Lloydminster 

  Retail Mall Vacancy Survey 

 January 2012 


1.0   Economic Background

The City of Lloydminster is located on the Yellowhead Highway approximately 250 km east of Edmonton and 275 km west of Saskatoon, straddling the border (4th Meridian) between Alberta and Saskatchewan. The population, according to the City of Lloydminster 2009 Census, was estimated at 26,500 persons which was a 3.84% population growth from 2007.  The Alberta side experienced a growth rate of 3.7% since the 2007 census, and the Saskatchewan side had a growth rate of 4.2% in the same time span.  This equates to 17,402 persons (66%) on the Alberta side and 9,100 persons (34%) on the Saskatchewan side. The Lloydminster 2011 census has been conducted, but no data was available at the time of this survey.

Lloydminster is surrounded by some of the richest farmland in western Canada. The district enjoys a buoyant economy, mixed agricultural and oil industry base. The city centres a 2,500-square-mile oil field, said to be the largest concentration of heavy crude in North America. Oil activities, particularly servicing, refining, pipelining and upgrading, have been a predominant Lloydminster activity for many years.

One measure of economic activity in a city is the level of construction. Building permits for 2011 (obtained from the City of Lloydminster Engineering/Planning Dept.) were 180.3 million in 2011 compared to 112.5 million in 2010 and 47.7 million in 2009.  The number of permits have increased from 546 units in 2010 to 578 units in 2011.  Of these, 373 were dwellings, up from 219 in 2010.  This is a 70% increase from 2010.  This is mainly due to the strong economy in the Lloydminster area.

The MLS residential sales statistics for the city show that the Saskatchewan side had 245 sales (36%)  and the Alberta side had a total of 429 (64%).  This includes only urban residential properties within the City of Lloydminster. The average house price on the Alberta side was $308,410 up marginally from $289,900 in 2010 and the average house price on the Saskatchewan side was $233,073 also up from $224,082 in 2010.  This is an  approximate 6.4% increase from the previous year for Alberta and 4.0% increase for Saskatchewan  The average house price is the total sale price of all residential sales divided by the number of sales.  The average house price on the Alberta side is approximately 32.3% higher than the Saskatchewan side. Notably, out of the 674 residential sales in Lloydminster, 115 or 17% were condominium ownerships.

The following table summarizes the MLS statistics and reflects the past 5 years:
 

Table #1  
MLS RESIDENTIAL STATS 
As Of December 31, 2011

Province

ALBERTA   

SASKATCHEWAN   

Year

# of Sales  

Gross Sales
(Millions)
  

Avg. Price/home
(Alberta)
  

# of Sales  

Gross Sales
(Millions)

Avg. Price/home
(Sask.)
 

2007

400

$106.15

$272,885

278

$56.13

$210,998

2008

349

$96.84

$282,334

208

$47.81

$234,381

2009

309

$80.35

$281,917

120

$23.95

$215,739

2010

313

$90.74

$289,900

162

$36.30

$224,082

2011

 429

132.31

$308,410

245

$57.10

$233,073

Increase from
2010 to 2011

116 

$41.57 

6.4%

 83

$20.80 

4.0%

 

 

According to CMHC, Lloydminster apartment vacancy rates decreased significantly from 8.4% in 2010 to 3.7% in 2011. There are approximately 65 vacant apartments in the entire city.  Even though vacancy decreased, the average rent for a 2 bedroom apartment increased by 1.6% from $885.00/month in 2010 to $899.00/month in 2011. The 2011 apartment survey consisted of 1,732 suites, of which nearly one third are located on the Saskatchewan side of the border. The following is a chart for Lloydminster showing the average apartment rental rates from 2007 to 2011:
 

Table #2   
CMHC STATS 
Lloydminster - October 2011

Average Apartment Rent

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Bachelor

$515

$562

$508

$585

$615

1 Bedroom

$608

$658

$666

$683

$697

2 Bedroom

$755

$833

$842

$885

$899

3 Bedroom and +

$823

$872

$890

$902

$920

Average Rent

$704

$764

$771

$808

$821

 

Local industries include the Heavy Oil Bi-Provincial Upgrader, plus several other smaller secondary manufacturing and distributing companies, many of which are related to the oil industry.

Husky Oil  is the largest employer  in Lloydminster. Since the construction of the Bi-Provincial Upgrader in 1992,  Husky has built the 215 megawatt Meridian Co-generation Plant which reached full operating capacity in 1999.  Western Canada's largest ethanol plant employs 25-30 full time permanent positions.  This plant supports the local economy by purchasing goods and services from local suppliers including approximately 350,000 tonnes of feedstock from local producers, produces approximately 130 million litres of fuel grade ethanol per year and produces approximately 134,000 tonnes of distillers dried grain with solubles (DDGS) per year.   Husky Oil has also announced a future expansion of the upgrader, however the timing of this expansion is still undetermined.

Lloydminster has numerous parks and playgrounds, a golf course and other leisure facilities, including an outdoor swimming pool and an indoor swimming pool and water slide facility.  Servus Sports Centre is a $25 million dollar multi-plex sports complex on the south side of the city.  Built in 2005, this multi-use recreational complex contains twin ice arenas, twin indoor fieldhouses, a fitness wellness center, a physiotherapy/sports medicine center, upper level running track, exterior oval speed skating rink, child care space, retail sports shop, concession kiosk, lounge/kitchen, etc. and services Lloydminster and the surrounding communities.  The City of Lloydminster has recently finished construction of a new fire hall, which is located on the truck route or 59th Avenue and is in the southwest quadrant of the city. West Harvest Express is a newer hotel with direct access to the multi-plex via a second floor walkway, and was built to service the expected clientele of Common Servus sports Centre. Holiday Inn Express is also a newer hotel located on 44th Street (Highway No. 16 W.) containing 100 rooms, a pool, work out room and Smitty’s restaurant.  The extreme south central area of the city has expanded greatly to include a Tim Hortons, Subway, Papa Johns, Servus Credit Union, a new Lloydminster & District Co-op gas station/convenience store, and numerous other businesses.

There are a full range of educational facilities, including the multi-million dollar Lakeland College Campus developed in the southwest sector of the city. This campus provides community college courses up to university degree courses in several disciplines. The Vic Juba Community Theatre is also a 555 seat arts and entertainment theatre on the Lakeland College Campus. 

As discussed above, the city has a diversified economic base which is expected to maintain and improve for the foreseeable future.

2.0   Study Area and Inventory 

The study area includes the entire City of Lloydminster. The majority of the strip retail is concentrated on 44th Street (Trans Canada Yellowhead Highway), which runs the entire width of the city. There is a secondary Highway commercial strip which is 50th Avenue, the Meridian, also known as Provincial Highway No.17. Excluded from this study is the retail component of the downtown core. The malls are classified as either an enclosed retail mall or strip development which includes the Cornerstone Power Center & "Big Box" retail. Excluded from the survey were any one-storey free-standing buildings on pads unless they were part of a mini power center, "Big Box" retail or in the Cornerstone Power Center.

The total inventory is approximately 1,818,714 sq. ft., including one enclosed mall located in the centre of the city on the Trans Canada Yellowhead Highway on the Alberta side of the border. Anchors in this enclosed mall include Sears, Zellers and Safeway. CRU's (Commercial Rental Units) added this year into the strip category were 114,104 sq. ft. which included one 15,902 sq. ft. building on the Saskatchewan side which was previously owner occupied and is now tenant occupied. Also added were 10 new buildings all built in 2011 or in the process of being built, all on the Alberta side.

3.0   Retail Space Overview  

The Lloydminster retail market presently has 205,802 (11.3%) sq. ft. in the enclosed mall and 1,466,887 (80.7%) sq. ft. in strip retail on the Alberta side of the city and 146,052 (8.0%) sq .ft. on the Saskatchewan side. As a result, the addition of any retail development 10,000 sq. ft. or over can have a significant impact on the vacancy in that category over the short term. Establishing absorption figures over a period of time is one of the objectives of the study and will come into play in the future as historical information is available.

The information gathered and summarized in the following table is effective as of December 31, 2011.
 

Table #3  
RETAIL MALL SURVEY 
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY - Effective December 31, 2011, Conducted January 4, 2012

Type

Total Area  
(Sq.Ft.)

Anchor  
(Sq.Ft.)

CRU's  
(Sq.Ft.)

Total  
Vacant  
(Sq.Ft.)

Vac.
2011

Vac.
2010

Vac.
2009

Vac.
2008

Vac.
2007

Enclosed

205,802

140,451

65,351

0

0%

0%

0%

0%

1.04%

Strip

1,466,887

710,334

756,553

35,789

2.44%

1.89%

1.32%

1.5%

0.24%

Total Alberta

1,672,689

850,785

821,904

35,789

2.14%

1.64%

1.15%

1.8%

0.4%

Total Sask.

146,052

146,052

0

0%

0%

6.47%

9.5%

15%

Total City

1,818,741

850,785

967,956

35,789

1.97%

1.52%

1.56%

2.0%

1.85%

 

4.0    Vacancy 

The overall city-wide mall vacancy is 1.97% with 2.14% on the Alberta side and nil vacancy on the Saskatchewan side.  The Alberta side of the city has 92.0% of all the mall retail space while the Saskatchewan side was 8.0%. The Alberta vacancy increased from the previous year from 1.64% in 2010  to 2.14% in 2011.  Although the vacancy had a slight increase, there is such a small amount of vacant space on the Alberta side, which is the more desirable retail side of the city, and that a 5% vacancy is considered a stabilized market norm, the slight increase is of no concern. Saskatchewan vacancy remained unchanged with nil vacancy the past 2 years.

As of December 31, 2011,  the vacancy remained unchanged from 2010 to 2011 in the enclosed mall at nil vacancy.  Vacancy increased in the strip category from 1.89% in 2010 to 2.44% in 2011. This is mainly due to 10 new buildings on the Alberta side which have been constructed or are under construction.  It is expected that they will lease quickly.

The overall city vacancy rate has increased slightly from the previous year from 1.52% to 1.97%. As noted earlier, this increase is of no concern.

5.0   New Construction 

Over the last decade most of the new retail construction in Lloydminster has been concentrated on the Alberta side of the border. Commercial vacant land parcels fronting onto 50th Avenue (Highway No. 17 S.) on the Saskatchewan side of the border are actually being or have already been developed.  Added to the survey this year in the strip category were 10 new buildings, three located in 18th Street Crossing on the south end of the city, one located in Lloyd Commons, one on 40th Street,  4 buildings on 70th Avenue and one building located in the Cornerstone Power Center.  There has been no new strip mall construction on the Saskatchewan side in the past year.  Also, in the initial stages is a new development called the Triumph Center which is to be located on the west side of 51st Avenue and between 36th Street and 39th Street. The square footage of this development will be added to the survey next year.

Lloydminster is strategically located between Saskatoon and Edmonton's trade markets allowing for Lloydminster to have a growing trade area of well over 100,000 people.  The retail sector has definitely had a positive economic impact on the community.

All indications point to a steady demand for retail space on the Alberta side of the city and a slight demand on the Saskatchewan side of the city.

6.0   Rental Rates 

Discussion with leasing agents indicate that  there is stronger interest on the Alberta side. Historically, the Saskatchewan side leases up more slowly, at a slightly lower rate than comparable space on the Alberta side.

Rental rates for the strip malls and mini power centers on the Alberta side are in the $10.00/sq. ft. triple net to $26.00/sq. ft. triple net range and appear to be in line with retail rates in other major urban centers in Alberta.  The rental rates on the Saskatchewan side appear to be in the $8.50/sq. ft. triple net to $14.00/sq. ft. triple net range, which is also in line with rental rates for cities of similar size.

Leasing inducements which include rent free periods and/or tenant improvements appear to be minimal in the Lloydminster market. This is due primarily to the limited strip retail available and the pent-up demand for any new construction. The majority of new construction has been on a pre-leased basis.

7.0   Acknowledgements 

Our sincere appreciation is extended to the Lloydminster Economic Development Corporation (LEDC) and the Engineering & Planning Department, both of the City of Lloydminster.  Many thanks to Musgrave Developments and Musgrave Agencies for their input regarding the "mini" Power Centers.  Also, thanks to Century 21 for their valuable input regarding leased space. Various other real estate agents and property managers also provided valuable assistance.  

8.0   Qualifications 

Readers of this Study are welcome to use the information as deemed appropriate, providing McInnes & Company Appraisals Ltd. and Brunsdon, Junor, Johnson Appraisals are quoted as the reference sources. The information contained herein is believed but not warranted to be accurate. Readers are cautioned to make their own investigation before making any financial decisions.

McInnes & Company Appraisals Ltd. is a real estate appraisal firm with many years experience, providing a wide range of appraisal services, with the primary market being the northwest portion of the Province of Saskatchewan and the northeast portion of the Province of Alberta

Brunsdon Junor Johnson Appraisals who co-author this document is a real estate appraisal firm providing a wide range of appraisal and consulting services, with the primary market being the north central half of the Province of Saskatchewan. 

 

McInnes & Company Appraisals Ltd.

Ste. 201, 5303-50 Avenue

Lloydminster, SK  S9V 0P9

Phone: 306-825-3500 Fax: 306-825-3507

Website: www.mcinnesappraisals.com

 

email us at: office@mcinnesappraisals.com.

 


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